In 1289 Hugh de London was fined 12d ‘because he buys and sells in the city and is not of the freedom’

New freemen have to swear an oath to be ‘buxom’ to the mayor. This is a medieval way of declaring obedience and loyalty to the mayor.

Anybody who wished to trade freely in medieval Norwich had to become a freeman.

The annual freemen’s outing is a popular event which now attracts hundreds, including freemen from overseas. Visits are often to properties which have received substantial grants from the freemen’s charity.